I have 2 experience in Japan with regards to over stay. This happened to my son's visa. Usually I set a reminder in Google calendar for reminding regarding all the renewals like Visa, passport etc. Some how I forgot to set reminder and both the incidents occurred :)
Incident ONE
First incident happened while I was at Tokyo, Narita Airport on the way to India for vacation. At the immigration section, the officer checked my son's passport and reported that my son does not have a valid visa and he is over staying for more than 1 month. OMG. The officer brought myself and my son alone to a room and locked the door and started asking questions. He asked my wife and elder son to stay out side the room.
He said this is criminal offence and they will not allow my son to travel to India.
"Keep in mind my flight will depart in 15 minutes."
I made all my try requesting the officer to somehow allow me to leave to India. I made the excuse that my son is only 3 years old and I apologized multiple times. I used all my Japanese skill here :)) with the words Sumimasen, Arigatho, Hi, Daijob etc . He became very angry!! I only know my tension. I requested him again telling the flight will leave in 10 minutes.
The officer called the flight manager and asked to delay the flight for few minutes.
Finally the officer issued a one way visa from Japan to India with a deported stamp and asked me to apply for new visa from India if my son is planning to come back :)
I applied for new visa from India and we were able to travel back safely!!
Incident TWO
This occurred yesterday 2013 Feb 18th.
My wife went to ward office for getting a resident certificate for all the family members.
At the ward office, while preparing the certificate, the officer said my son's visa has expired and my son is over staying and it is illegal. He called me immediately and asked me to visit immigration office and check the possibility of getting this sorted out.
I have checked with the visa attorney my office use for visa processing. I said I will prepare an apology letter and submit to the immigration office along with all supporting documents. As per the attorney , this is a rare case and he would charge 50,000 JPY as his service fees. He also mentioned this will need support in Japanese to convince the immigration department the reason for over stay.
Finally I decided to make a try myself. 50,000 JPY looked bit expensive for this matter :)) right??
I went to the Tokyo immigration bureau at
Shinagawa early morning. Went to the reception and explained my case. She said I have to go to 2nd Floor , counter 5 consultation department and explain them the problem and seek their advice.
With my son's previous over stay experience, I didn't had much hope and went to the consultation department. After 30 minutes of waiting, I explained the issue to the officer about the over stay and visa expiry. One thing to be noted is it was only 3 weeks after the visa expiry. As per the attorney, he said if the over stay is less than 2 months then we should be able to get a visa renewal!!
The Visa officer was very cool hearing my case. I think she is handling similar cases for many years and also it is for a kid.
She explained me the procedure very nicely.
Since the visa already expired and it is an over stay, she suggested a 2 step process
1. I have to apply for a temporary visitor visa for 90 days
2. I have to apply for dependent visa - 5 years
She said I can apply both the above at the same time. I gave the visa application for both. She guided me in completing the same. In addition I provided below documents
1. Employment certificate - received from my company
2. Tax certificate - Took print from our payroll system
3. My residence card copy
4. Income certificate - Took print from our payroll system
5. Paid 4000 JPY for each application. So total 8000 JPY
After collecting all these documents, the officer asked me to wait. After few minutes she came with a new resident card for my son and said all procedure completed. She asked me to go to ward office within few days for changing the home address in the resident card. Since it was over stay, they didn't print the address on the card.
So finally my son got a valid visa without much problems. Saved 50,000 JPY !!!